Which of the following countries is included in New World wine regions?

New World wine regions refer to areas outside of the traditional wine-producing countries of Europe, geographically including regions in the Americas, Australia, New Zealand, South Africa, and some parts of Asia. South America is indeed considered part of the New World, as it includes significant wine-producing countries such as Argentina and Chile, known for their remarkable growth and distinctive wine styles.

In contrast, the other options represent traditional Old World countries with long histories of viticulture and winemaking. Portugal and France are established European wine countries with classic appellations and traditional wine practices. Germany is also a storied Old World wine region, particularly known for its Riesling and other varietals, grown in historic areas like the Mosel and Rhine valleys. These countries have long influenced the global wine industry and differ significantly in climate, winemaking techniques, and grape varieties compared to New World regions. Therefore, South America is the correct choice as it embodies the characteristics of New World wine production.